Karmanghat Hanuman Temple, Telangana

The Karmanghat Hanuman Temple is a very popular temple located at Hyderabad, The main deity of this Temple is Sri Hanuman and is one of the oldest temples in Telangana state capital, Hyderabad.

The Kakatiya dynasty ruled most of the Telugu speaking lands covered by current day Telangana and Andhra Pradesh from 1083 CE to 1323 CE with Orugallu, now Warangal, as its capital. This Hindu kingdom was one of the great Telugu empires that lasted for centuries until the conquest by the Delhi Sultanate. According to Sattology the rule of Rudrama and her grand son Prataparudra of this dynasty were spent mostly in war and both of them were adventurers. They had tough time protecting the kingdom.

Prataparudra had made another memorable contribution to this city, which had withstood all the troubles that ensued during the following periods. In fact it stands as a crown among the fighting survivors and declaring it in its name itself. That is Kharmanghat Sri Dhyana Anjaneya Swamy Temple.

Temple built by Prataparudra

Pathway to enter main Temple

It was during 1143 AD that the then Kakatiya ruler Sri Prataparudra had come to the forest near the village named Lakshmigudem for hunting. This village is nearby Hyderabad of today. After hunting for a long period, the king took rest under a tree. The Kakatiya ruler heard the roar of a tiger, he went on to search for the tiger in the forest once again, but now he heard someone chanting the name of Sri Ramajapam “Srirama, Srirama”. The Kakatiya ruler heard the chanting of SriRama nama and went in quest of the voice in the dense jungle and found the Lord Hanuman idol in seated posture there.

He discovered that the divine voice is coming out from this vigraha/idol present there. After paying respects to the Lord Hanuman, he returned to the city. During that night, he was given a divine direction by Lord Hanuman to construct a temple at this place. The king built the temple immediately. The temple was maintained by the successive rulers also.

There is an interesting incident behind the location getting its new name as Karmanghat

(karo man ghat/करो मन घट ).

Some 400 years later of Kakatiya dynasty ruling, during 17th century, Aurangzeb of Mughal Empire sent his Army to all corners of the country for the further expansion of their territory. In this quest he had come to south and wanted to conquer the sultanate of Hyderabad. He first laid siege to Golconda along with his commanders Khwaja Abid during 1686 and had to retreat in frustration. In frustration when retracting he and his men destroyed many places of worship of Hindus.

Aurangzeb was not to let Golconda out of his sight, returned again in 1687 and he laid siege of the fort with more vigor. This time he was successful and he captured the fort. The victorious Aurangzeb ordered his men to destroy all places of worship of Hindus. This temple of Lord Hanuman had also come in their way. They wanted to destroy this temple along with Vigraha also. His army men made efforts to enter the temple, but they were pushed by some strong divine force. They could not even come any close to the boundary of the temple.

When this shocking news was informed to Aurangzeb, he decided to look into this wonder and brought implements to demolish the temple himself. When he was near the temple, he heard a thundering and roaring voice from nowhere saying, “Mandir todna hai to, pehle tum karo man ghat” (मंदिर तोडना है तो पहले तुम करो मन घट) means, “If you want to destroy the temple, then make your heart stronger”. After hearing this strange furious voice, the Aurangzeb’s implements slipped from his hand. When he doubted that it could be a trick, he saw light emerging and engulfing the entire area. Out of fear and anxiety he left the place and away from the vicinity of the temple.

The words ‘Karo Man Ghat’ had become the key shloka for the deity of this Mandir, and in due course of time the place came to be known as ‘karomanghat’ which later became Karmanghat. And to this day, the main deity Lord Anjaneya sits in the temple peacefully meditating and bestows his blessing to his devotees, as Dhyana Anjaneya Swamy.

The temple is located in Karmanghat village which is presently in Saroornagar Mandal under Ranga Reddy District of Telangana near its State capital Hyderabad. The temple complex is spread in around three acres of land. While the main deity of this temple is Sri Anjaneya, over the time many other temples had been built and today the whole complex is huge.

In the complex apart from Dhyana Anjaneya, other temple includes temple for Vigneshvara in the right side of the main temple and on the east side, temples for Sri Puri Jagannadha Swamy, Durga mata, Venugopala Swamy, Navagraha, Bhramarambasametha sphatika lingeshwara, ramalayam, santhoshimata, Basurivala Krishna, Kasi Visweswara, Sarswathi, Nageswara and Subrhamanyeswara are present.

Dhyana Anjaneya Swamy

Sri Karmanghat Hanuman Temple entrance

Sri Karmanghat Sri Dhyana Anjaneya Swamy Temple is one of the ancient and biggest temples built exclusively for Lord Hanuman in and around Hyderabad city. As one enters through the main entrance of the complex from the south side where (pushkarini ) koneru is existing, the entrance for Sri Hanuman temple is seen. There are four pillars of different height in the vicinity of the Sri Hanuman temple entrance. During festival season oil lamps are lit and kept atop of these pillars.

Main deity Lord Hanuman of this temple is known as ‘Dhyana Anjaneya Swamy’. Sri Hanuman of this kshetra is seen in a sitting posture wearing calm as an ornament of His face. The main deity is about 5 feet tall is facing south. The face of the Lord though looks that of an lion His calmness bring out the charm of the deity.

Ustava murthy a small idol kept near the main deity is used during the procession in palanquin on every Tuesday and Saturday.

The temple is under the control of Endowment Department of Telangana Government. Construction Raja Gopuram with seven tiers was just completed in a grand manner of Kumbhabhishekam in the year 2018.

Many Hindu festivals like Hanuman Jayanti, Sri Rama Navami, Ugadi (Telugu new year day), Sri Krishna Janmashtami and Maha Sivarathri are celebrated with great splendor.

Location :Temple Location from Google maps – Click Here

Image Source: Google